Ventriculoperitoneal shunt complications in an adult population: A comparison of various shunt designs to prevent overdrainage

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A Technique for Treatment of Overdrainage in Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt

Background and Importance: Overdrainage is a complication of ventriculoperitoneal shunt but adjustable valves and anti-siphon devices can prevent it. These very expensive valves are most often inaccessible, so that the majority of the valves available in Togo are fixed differential pressure valves. Although overdrainage is a widely-known issue, we aimed to introduce a new risk factor and the wa...

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Delayed diagnosis of shunt overdrainage following functional hemispherotomy and ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement in a hemimegalencephaly patient

Shunt overdrainage represents a nebulous condition of variable clinical and imaging presentations, where the diagnosis is primarily clinical. The condition presents a diagnostic challenge particularly in patients with cognitive impairment and developmental delays. Here we present a 3-year-old boy with drug-resistant focal onset seizures due to hemimegalencephaly who previously underwent functio...

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Management of Unusual Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Complications

Objectives: Ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery is the most widely used procedure in the treatment of hydrocephalus. However, this procedure has been associated with several delayed unusual complications. This paper will discuss these cases, their management and suggest ways on how to avoid these complications. Methods: This prospective study was conducted in the neurosurgery unit at King Hussei...

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Ventriculoperitoneal shunt infections in adult patients.

V (VP) shunt infections are a common complication in patients with these devices. Because children with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunts are more likely to experience infections, considerably more studies evaluating this complication in children are available than studies evaluating this complication in adults. 1 – 3 The available literature on VP shunt infections in adults consists mainly of r...

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Ventriculoperitoneal shunt blockage.

BACKGROUND Hydrocephalus is the abnormal accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid within the ventricles and subarachnoid spaces, resulting in increased intracranial pressure. The treatment of choice is placement of ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Ventriculoperitoneal shunt blockage is not an uncommon complication. Objective of the study was to find out the frequency, causes and site of ventriculoperiton...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Surgical Neurology International

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2152-7806

DOI: 10.25259/sni_38_2020